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Owl Houses
Screech Owl House
Barn Owl House
Barred Owl House
Northern Saw-whet
Owl House |

 
Eastern
Screech Owls are
found east of the Rocky
Mountains to
the Atlantic. The species ranges from the
Canadian
boreal forests
south to Mexico.
They live in all forest types and prefer
woodlands that are interspersed with the
open clearings, meadows and fields
necessary for hunting. They also inhabit
wetlands, orchards, suburban parks and
gardens and towns. Western
Screech Owls
range all along the western coast of the
continent from Canada
south to the Baja
peninsula and
into Mexico, and they are found as far
east as the western border of Texas.
They usually live at lower elevations and
prefer open oak and riparian
woodlands and seasonally wet areas. They
also inhabit streamside groves, deserts,
suburban parks, and gardens. Nests are
typically found in natural cavities,
abandoned woodpecker holes, and hollow
stumps and limbs. The western species
also nests in saguaro
cactus
cavities and abandoned magpie
nests. Both species use nest boxes, and
field studies show that boxes are
selected as often as natural cavities for
nest sites.
The Barn
Owl is a
year-round resident throughout much of
the United
States.
Barn Owls prefer open to semi-open
habitats such as prairie,
farmland, savannah, marshland, and
desert, but prefer the vicinity of farms
and towns. The Barn Owl will breed in all
months except January in North America. Barn
Owl houses
should be mounted 10 feet or higher and
away from human and ground predator
reach.
Northern
Saw-whet Owls
inhabit coniferous and
deciduous forests, with thickets of
second-growth or shrubs. They occur
mainly in forests with deciduous
trees, where woodpeckers create cavities
for nest sites. Northern Saw-whet Owls
nest in old woodpecker cavities,
(primarily those made by Northern
Flickers or Hairy
Woodpeckers) or
in natural cavities. They will also take
to nest
boxes
quite readily. Nest trees are often dead
and nest heights average 13 to 20 feet
above ground. Nesting occurs between
March and July.
The Barred
Owl is
widespread in North America occurring
across most of the eastern half of the
continent from Florida
northward to southern Canada. Barred Owls
prefer deep moist forests, wooded swamps,
and woodlands near waterways. Courtship
activities begin in February with
breeding occurring between March and
August. Barred Owls nest in cavities and
will also use abandoned Red-shouldered
Hawk, Cooper's
Hawk, Eastern
Gray Squirrel or American
Crow
nests. They will also take to nest
boxes
quite readily. |
Coveside
Bird House Features

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